Defining Constants and Corresponding Units

The Core SI Constants

Defining Constant Symbol Numerical Value Unit
hyperfine transition frequency of Cs \(\Delta \nu_{\text{Cs}}\) \(9\ 192\ 631\ 770\) \(\text{Hz}\)
speed of light in vacuum \(c\) \(299\ 792\ 458\) \(\text{m}\ \text{s}^{−1}\)
Planck constant \(h\) \(6.626\ 070\ 15\ \times 10^{−34}\) \(\text{J}\ \text{s}\)
elementary charge \(e\) \(1.602\ 176\ 634 × 10^{−19}\) \(\text{C}\)
Boltzmann constant \(k\) \(1.380\ 649 \times 10^{−23}\) \(\text{J}\ \text{K}^{−1}\)
Avogadro constant \(N_A\) \(6.022\ 140\ 76 \times 10^{23}\) \(\text{mol}^{−1}\)
luminous efficacy \(K_{cd}\) \(683\) \(\text{lm}\ \text{W}^{−1}\)

SI Brochure: The International System of Units (SI) (2019). Bureau International des Poids et Mesures. Ninth Edition. Table 1 (The Seven Defining Constants of the SI and the Seven Corresponding Units They Define). pg. 128.

See Also

  • SI Defining Constants. Provides a graphical overview of the table above, and a more detailed overview of the relationship between the base units and the defining constants.